Usually ppl do compression and then expansion.
Generally the answer is No. TimeFrameExpand function expects you to provide interval parameter which must already be provided either to TimeFrameSet or to TimeFrameCompress.
However, what you can do is following. Keep your chart in tick format (or 10 secs) and the use time-compression to plot 1 minute candle. Unlike conventional AFL, You will never expand the the compress data.